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Muse Spark Open Runs on a 512GB M3 Ultra—But Not the Official NVFP4

Muse Spark Open has published local Mac results—but they use alternate 2-bit artifacts, not Meta’s official NVFP4 checkpoint. The official launch article reports a llama.cpp Q2_K run using about 304GB at 18 tokens/second and an MLX oQ3e run using about 344GB at approximately 225 tokens/second prefill and 21 tokens/second generation, both on a 512GB M3 Ultra Mac.

The two published Mac results

RouteMemory usePublished speedTest boundary
llama.cpp Q2_K GGUFAbout 304GB18 tokens/second512GB M3 Ultra; prompt and repetition details not stated
MLX oQ3eAbout 344GB~225 tok/s prefill; ~21 tok/s generation512GB M3 Ultra; 1,024-token prompt, 128 generated tokens
Official Meta NVFP4533.011GB listed filesNo Mac resultAt least 700GB GPU memory; Blackwell-targeted

Why “runs on a Mac” needs an artifact label

The Q2_K GGUF and oQ3e MLX builds are separate community quantization and runtime paths. Their smaller footprints do not revise Meta’s 700GB requirement for the official NVFP4 checkpoint. The result is still important: it establishes that a 512GB Apple-silicon system can run useful compressed variants locally.

The nominal headroom is shared

Subtracting the reported footprints from 512GB leaves 208GB for Q2_K and 168GB for oQ3e. That is not dedicated KV-cache space. macOS, applications, model runtime allocations, temporary buffers and memory pressure share the same unified-memory pool.

Apple’s M3 Ultra announcement confirms that its Mac Studio generation could be configured with up to 512GB unified memory. The measurements remain specific to the tested M3 Ultra, artifact and runtime; they do not automatically transfer to another Mac generation or quant revision.

What the measurements do not establish

  • The Q2_K result does not disclose prompt length, generated length, warmup or repetitions.
  • Neither result proves full one-million-token operation or a maximum safe context.
  • Neither result establishes concurrency, sustained thermals or wall power.
  • The two runtimes and quant formats are different, so their speeds are not a direct ranking.
  • 256GB is smaller than either published model footprint; 384GB fits them arithmetically but was not validated by the cited test.

Use the complete Mac analysis

The complete 512GB Mac Studio guide separates both alternate quants from NVFP4, compares 256GB, 384GB and 512GB tiers, and supplies a nine-step reproduction checklist.

Sources

Checked October 25, 2026. Unified memory is shared system memory, not dedicated VRAM. Speed figures apply only to the named artifacts and disclosed test conditions.